ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NR_003051.3(RMRP):n.-3_-2ins20

dbSNP: rs1554651405
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Counsyl RCV000671882 SCV000796912 likely pathogenic Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type 2018-01-04 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV003758904 SCV004552006 pathogenic Anauxetic dysplasia 2023-10-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant occurs in the RMRP gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, it is located in the promoter region between the TATA box and the transcription initiation site, and other insertions and duplications immediately upstream of the coding sequence have been reported in individuals affected with cartilage-hair hypoplasia-anauxetic dysplasia (CHH-AD) spectrum disorders (PMID: 16244706, 11207361, 12107819). While functional studies for this variant have not been reported, experimental analyses using patient derived cells, as well as in vitro transfection studies, have shown that promoter insertions result in silencing of RMRP transcription and reduced expression of the gene product (PMID: 11207361, 16254002). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

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